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Unit 4- Script and Play Analysis

Module 1 - Play Structure
Lesson 3 - Stage Directions

Objectives:
- to block improvised or scripted scenes
- (to understand and execute stage movement effectively) not a curriculum objective

- to cooperate with others

Resources:
Movement Handout
, Dance Evaluation(pdf)

CELs:
C, CCT

Components:
Creative, Productive


Introduction:

Directions are a basic part of traffic flow in all parts of life. On the stage there are specific names for locations and symbols that are used to help people keep their positions. Sometimes the directions can be confusing because right, left, up and down are absolutes. This means stage left might be your right!

Activities:

Background Infromation:
Each of the labeled directions represents a part of the stage. The area closest to the audience at the front of the stage is called downstage. The area farthest from the audience is upstage. These terms originate from historical stages that were raked. The front of the stage was literally lower or father down than the back, so that the audience could see all parts of the stage even without tiered seating.

The terms stage right and left refer to the actor's right and left when on stage. If you sitting with a director who called out "Stage Left, please", you would see the actor move to your right.

The movie below demonstrates the stage directions:

This photo is provided with permission by Trinity. It is a picture from David Mamet's The Cryptogram.

Cheating out is used by actors to help the audience see more of a character. In real life, the man and woman would stand directly facing each other. In a play, they would do as the woman has - "cheat" by turning her body towards the audience.

Activity One:
In groups of three or four, students read the movement handout. They develop a short action sequence (with lines). One person in the group directs the action and the other students are characters. Each group uses the checklist on the handout to check all the movements they have created. The groups present to the class.

Activity Two:
Instructions for this assignment are found in the movement handout. Students work in groups of two to five and create a brief dance to music. Evaluation is based primarily on variety of movements, use of time and how students work together.


Instructional Strategies: role play, problem solving

Evaluation: Informal evaluation of presentation in class. Formal evaluation of the dance projects, in pdf.

On-line Alternative: Assignments can be done with partners within the school of origin, then e-mailed as video attachments. Video tapes may also be sent via the mail.

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Terms:

 

Stage
Movement

Stage Business

Dance