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Unit 4- Script and Play Analysis
Module 3 - Blocking
Lesson 1 - Making Pictures and Levels

Introduction:
Blocking is the controlled stage movement that actors repeat each time they do a scene. If you are supposed to cross the stage and go to the door on the line "What, you miserable frog?", you have a blocked movement. As you are doing this movement, the other actors have movements they must complete. Collectively these movements are called blocking.

This lesson is designed to help students understand the concept that blocking makes pictures.

Characteristics of Good Blocking

If frozen at any moment, the blocking forms a beautiful picture.
The blocking is consistent with the characters.
The blocking has good variety.
The blocking uses the whole stage.
Each picture employs many levels (sitting, standing, laying).
Eyes are used to create a focus point or person.

Activities:

Activity 1 - Blocking Check:
• The pictures below show how blocked scenes show emotion, even when frozen. We can see the relationship between the characters or see events about to happen. The pictures are more interesting if we see many things going on, or more powerful if one important thing is happening.
• Read about each picture, then try the self-check questions.

Picture 1

The movement that is occurring in the scene beside is clear, even when it is frozen. D is clearly fleeing the scene, just as A is clearly hitting E. We can see relationships in how the characters move to protect each other (C protects E) or look on indifferently.

Photograph by Kurtis Hamel.

Picture 2

The picture above was more interesting because there were many things happening. This picture is more powerful because the focal point of the activity is very clear. A is the focus of this scene and the "eye" of the audience knows to follow A.

Photograph by Kurtis Hamel.

1. Who has the most power in Picture 1?
A
B
C
D

2. Rank the characters in Picture 2 in order by the power that they have.
A, B, C, D, E
A, C, B, D, E
A, C, D, B, E
A, B, D, C, E

Activity Two - Internet Search

Using the Internet, you should find pictures of scenes from plays. Look for pictures that fit into 3 categories: stage pictures that show power, stage pictures that show variety, and stage pictures that show movement.

The pictures should be copied into an application that supports graphics with text underneath. Each of the three categories needs to contain a minimum of 3 photos with written explanations of what the pictures show and why. The purpose is to demonstrate understanding of how blocking functions as a series of pictures.

Remember that all pictures you use must be in the public domain (copyright free) and should have the URL of the site you copied them from listed under the photo.

How do I copy
an image
from the net?

Activity 3 - Blocking a scene:
You should break into groups of two to five and develop a dramatic scene without words. Through blocked movement, you must demonstrate who has the power in the scene and why. The main conflict and each character's objective must also be demonstrated through movement. Groups should present their scenes for the class. Following each scene, the class should discuss what has worked and what has not.

Evaluation: The Internet blocking pictures should be marked out of /27. One mark would be given for each picture (nine total), each explanation (nine total) and each correct placement in a category (nine total). No marks will be given for pictures that do not have the URL beneath, and pictures stolen from copyright sources will receive a zero. Blocked scenes should be discussed as a class (informal peer-evaluation).

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